Institutional Publications

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://ndkr-library.nipgr.ac.in/handle/123456789/11

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    In-silico prediction of coat protein structure of Indian citrus ringspot virus and their interactions with the Argonaut2/DCL4 proteins
    (Springer Nature Publishing AG, 2025) Angira, Aniket; Yadav, Siddharth; Mathur, Puniti; Baranwal, V. K.; Ranjan, Aashish; Choudhary, Nandlal
    The RNA silencing mechanism is a crucial regulatory system in plants, particularly in antiviral defense. However, most of the plant viruses encode a specifc protein called RNA silencing suppressor protein that suppress the RNA silencing mechanism of host. This study employs the bioinformatics tools, including SWISS homology model and I-TASSER, to predict the coat protein (CP) tertiary structure of Indian citrus ringspot virus (ICRSV). Then, fve protein–protein docking servers (GRAMM, pyDockWEB, HawkDock, ZDOCK and ClusPro) were utilized to investigate interactions of CP of ICRSV with Argonaut2/Dicer-Like (DCL4) protein 4 of RNA silencing pathway of host. In blind docking experiments, the CP consistently engaged in docking interactions with DCL4, while with AGO2, it interacted near the PIWI and MID domains. The AGO2-CP cluster demonstrated 4 salt bridges, 30 hydrogen bonds, and 328 non-bonded contacts, with interface areas spanning 2529 in AGO2 and 2424 in CP, involving 50 and 51 interface residues, respectively. Similarly, the DCL4-CP cluster showed 5 hydrogen bonds and 122 non-bonded contacts, with interface areas spanning 965 in DCL4 and 987 in CP, involving 16 and 19 interface residues, respectively. The established phenomenon of CP interaction with AGO2/DCL4, may resulting in the inhibition of the RNA silencing mechanism and shedding light on the suppression mechanisms of host defense responses.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    MAPK cascade gene family in Camellia sinensis: In-silico identification, expression profiles and regulatory network analysis
    (BioMed Central Ltd, 2020) Chatterjee, Archita; Paul, Abhirup; Unnati, G. Meher; Rajput, Ruchika; Biswas, Trisha; Kar, Tamalika; Basak, Srijita; Mishra, Neelam; Pandey, Ashutosh; Srivastava, Anurag Prakash
    Background: Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase (MAPK) cascade is a fundamental pathway in organisms for signal transduction. Though it is well characterized in various plants, there is no systematic study of this cascade in tea. Result: In this study, 5 genes of Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase Kinase (MKK) and 16 genes of Mitogen Activated Protein Kinase (MPK) in Camellia sinensis were found through a genome-wide search taking Arabidopsis thaliana as the reference genome. Also, phylogenetic relationships along with structural analysis which includes gene structure, location as well as protein conserved motifs and domains, were systematically examined and further, predictions were validated by the results. The plant species taken for comparative study clearly displayed segmental duplication, which was a significant candidate for MAPK cascade expansion. Also, functional interaction was carried out in C. sinensis based on the orthologous genes in Arabidopsis. The expression profiles linked to various stress treatments revealed wide involvement of MAPK and MAPKK genes from Tea in response to various abiotic factors. In addition, the expression of these genes was analysed in various tissues. Conclusion: This study provides the targets for further comprehensive identification, functional study, and also contributed for a better understanding of the MAPK cascade regulatory network in C. sinensis.